#include "stdinc.h" #include "dat.h" #include "fns.h" #include "error.h" #include "9h.h" static int sizeToDepth(uvlong s, int psize, int dsize); static u32int tagGen(void); static Block *sourceLoad(Source *r, Entry *e); static int sourceShrinkDepth(Source*, Block*, Entry*, int); static int sourceShrinkSize(Source*, Entry*, uvlong); static int sourceGrowDepth(Source*, Block*, Entry*, int); #define sourceIsLocked(r) ((r)->b != nil) static Source * sourceAlloc(Fs *fs, Block *b, Source *p, u32int offset, int mode, int issnapshot) { int epb; u32int epoch; char *pname = nil; Source *r; Entry e; assert(p==nil || sourceIsLocked(p)); if(p == nil){ assert(offset == 0); epb = 1; }else epb = p->dsize / VtEntrySize; if(b->l.type != BtDir) goto Bad; /* * a non-active entry is the only thing that * can legitimately happen here. all the others * get prints. */ if(!entryUnpack(&e, b->data, offset % epb)){ pname = sourceName(p); consPrint("%s: %s %V: sourceAlloc: entryUnpack failed\n", fs->name, pname, b->score); goto Bad; } if(!(e.flags & VtEntryActive)){ pname = sourceName(p); if(0) consPrint("%s: %s %V: sourceAlloc: not active\n", fs->name, pname, e.score); goto Bad; } if(e.psize < 256 || e.dsize < 256){ pname = sourceName(p); consPrint("%s: %s %V: sourceAlloc: psize %ud or dsize %ud < 256\n", fs->name, pname, e.score, e.psize, e.dsize); goto Bad; } if(e.depth < sizeToDepth(e.size, e.psize, e.dsize)){ pname = sourceName(p); consPrint("%s: %s %V: sourceAlloc: depth %ud size %llud " "psize %ud dsize %ud\n", fs->name, pname, e.score, e.depth, e.size, e.psize, e.dsize); goto Bad; } if((e.flags & VtEntryLocal) && e.tag == 0){ pname = sourceName(p); consPrint("%s: %s %V: sourceAlloc: flags %#ux tag %#ux\n", fs->name, pname, e.score, e.flags, e.tag); goto Bad; } if(e.dsize > fs->blockSize || e.psize > fs->blockSize){ pname = sourceName(p); consPrint("%s: %s %V: sourceAlloc: psize %ud or dsize %ud " "> blocksize %ud\n", fs->name, pname, e.score, e.psize, e.dsize, fs->blockSize); goto Bad; } epoch = b->l.epoch; if(mode == OReadWrite){ if(e.snap != 0){ vtSetError(ESnapRO); return nil; } }else if(e.snap != 0){ if(e.snap < fs->elo){ vtSetError(ESnapOld); return nil; } if(e.snap >= fs->ehi) goto Bad; epoch = e.snap; } r = vtMemAllocZ(sizeof(Source)); r->fs = fs; r->mode = mode; r->issnapshot = issnapshot; r->dsize = e.dsize; r->gen = e.gen; r->dir = (e.flags & VtEntryDir) != 0; r->lk = vtLockAlloc(); r->ref = 1; r->parent = p; if(p){ vtLock(p->lk); assert(mode == OReadOnly || p->mode == OReadWrite); p->ref++; vtUnlock(p->lk); } r->epoch = epoch; // consPrint("sourceAlloc: have %V be.%d fse.%d %s\n", b->score, // b->l.epoch, r->fs->ehi, mode == OReadWrite? "rw": "ro"); memmove(r->score, b->score, VtScoreSize); r->scoreEpoch = b->l.epoch; r->offset = offset; r->epb = epb; r->tag = b->l.tag; // consPrint("%s: sourceAlloc: %p -> %V %d\n", r, r->score, r->offset); return r; Bad: free(pname); vtSetError(EBadEntry); return nil; } Source * sourceRoot(Fs *fs, u32int addr, int mode) { Source *r; Block *b; b = cacheLocalData(fs->cache, addr, BtDir, RootTag, mode, 0); if(b == nil) return nil; if(mode == OReadWrite && b->l.epoch != fs->ehi){ consPrint("sourceRoot: fs->ehi = %ud, b->l = %L\n", fs->ehi, &b->l); blockPut(b); vtSetError(EBadRoot); return nil; } r = sourceAlloc(fs, b, nil, 0, mode, 0); blockPut(b); return r; } Source * sourceOpen(Source *r, ulong offset, int mode, int issnapshot) { ulong bn; Block *b; assert(sourceIsLocked(r)); if(r->mode == OReadWrite) assert(r->epoch == r->b->l.epoch); if(!r->dir){ vtSetError(ENotDir); return nil; } bn = offset/(r->dsize/VtEntrySize); b = sourceBlock(r, bn, mode); if(b == nil) return nil; r = sourceAlloc(r->fs, b, r, offset, mode, issnapshot); blockPut(b); return r; } Source * sourceCreate(Source *r, int dsize, int dir, u32int offset) { int i, epb, psize; u32int bn, size; Block *b; Entry e; Source *rr; assert(sourceIsLocked(r)); if(!r->dir){ vtSetError(ENotDir); return nil; } epb = r->dsize/VtEntrySize; psize = (dsize/VtScoreSize)*VtScoreSize; size = sourceGetDirSize(r); if(offset == 0){ /* * look at a random block to see if we can find an empty entry */ offset = lnrand(size+1); offset -= offset % epb; } /* try the given block and then try the last block */ for(;;){ bn = offset/epb; b = sourceBlock(r, bn, OReadWrite); if(b == nil) return nil; for(i=offset%r->epb; idata, i); if((e.flags&VtEntryActive) == 0 && e.gen != ~0) goto Found; } blockPut(b); if(offset == size){ fprint(2, "sourceCreate: cannot happen\n"); vtSetError("sourceCreate: cannot happen"); return nil; } offset = size; } Found: /* found an entry - gen already set */ e.psize = psize; e.dsize = dsize; assert(psize && dsize); e.flags = VtEntryActive; if(dir) e.flags |= VtEntryDir; e.depth = 0; e.size = 0; memmove(e.score, vtZeroScore, VtScoreSize); e.tag = 0; e.snap = 0; e.archive = 0; entryPack(&e, b->data, i); blockDirty(b); offset = bn*epb + i; if(offset+1 > size){ if(!sourceSetDirSize(r, offset+1)){ blockPut(b); return nil; } } rr = sourceAlloc(r->fs, b, r, offset, OReadWrite, 0); blockPut(b); return rr; } static int sourceKill(Source *r, int doremove) { Entry e; Block *b; u32int addr; u32int tag; int type; assert(sourceIsLocked(r)); b = sourceLoad(r, &e); if(b == nil) return 0; assert(b->l.epoch == r->fs->ehi); if(doremove==0 && e.size == 0){ /* already truncated */ blockPut(b); return 1; } /* remember info on link we are removing */ addr = globalToLocal(e.score); type = entryType(&e); tag = e.tag; if(doremove){ if(e.gen != ~0) e.gen++; e.dsize = 0; e.psize = 0; e.flags = 0; }else{ e.flags &= ~VtEntryLocal; } e.depth = 0; e.size = 0; e.tag = 0; memmove(e.score, vtZeroScore, VtScoreSize); entryPack(&e, b->data, r->offset % r->epb); blockDirty(b); if(addr != NilBlock) blockRemoveLink(b, addr, type, tag, 1); blockPut(b); if(doremove){ sourceUnlock(r); sourceClose(r); } return 1; } int sourceRemove(Source *r) { return sourceKill(r, 1); } int sourceTruncate(Source *r) { return sourceKill(r, 0); } uvlong sourceGetSize(Source *r) { Entry e; Block *b; assert(sourceIsLocked(r)); b = sourceLoad(r, &e); if(b == nil) return 0; blockPut(b); return e.size; } static int sourceShrinkSize(Source *r, Entry *e, uvlong size) { int i, type, ppb; uvlong ptrsz; u32int addr; uchar score[VtScoreSize]; Block *b; type = entryType(e); b = cacheGlobal(r->fs->cache, e->score, type, e->tag, OReadWrite); if(b == nil) return 0; ptrsz = e->dsize; ppb = e->psize/VtScoreSize; for(i=0; i+1depth; i++) ptrsz *= ppb; while(type&BtLevelMask){ if(b->addr == NilBlock || b->l.epoch != r->fs->ehi){ /* not worth copying the block just so we can zero some of it */ blockPut(b); return 0; } /* * invariant: each pointer in the tree rooted at b accounts for ptrsz bytes */ /* zero the pointers to unnecessary blocks */ i = (size+ptrsz-1)/ptrsz; for(; idata+i*VtScoreSize); memmove(b->data+i*VtScoreSize, vtZeroScore, VtScoreSize); blockDirty(b); if(addr != NilBlock) blockRemoveLink(b, addr, type-1, e->tag, 1); } /* recurse (go around again) on the partially necessary block */ i = size/ptrsz; size = size%ptrsz; if(size == 0){ blockPut(b); return 1; } ptrsz /= ppb; type--; memmove(score, b->data+i*VtScoreSize, VtScoreSize); blockPut(b); b = cacheGlobal(r->fs->cache, score, type, e->tag, OReadWrite); if(b == nil) return 0; } if(b->addr == NilBlock || b->l.epoch != r->fs->ehi){ blockPut(b); return 0; } /* * No one ever truncates BtDir blocks. */ if(type == BtData && e->dsize > size){ memset(b->data+size, 0, e->dsize-size); blockDirty(b); } blockPut(b); return 1; } int sourceSetSize(Source *r, uvlong size) { int depth; Entry e; Block *b; assert(sourceIsLocked(r)); if(size == 0) return sourceTruncate(r); if(size > VtMaxFileSize || size > ((uvlong)MaxBlock)*r->dsize){ vtSetError(ETooBig); return 0; } b = sourceLoad(r, &e); if(b == nil) return 0; /* quick out */ if(e.size == size){ blockPut(b); return 1; } depth = sizeToDepth(size, e.psize, e.dsize); if(depth < e.depth){ if(!sourceShrinkDepth(r, b, &e, depth)){ blockPut(b); return 0; } }else if(depth > e.depth){ if(!sourceGrowDepth(r, b, &e, depth)){ blockPut(b); return 0; } } if(size < e.size) sourceShrinkSize(r, &e, size); e.size = size; entryPack(&e, b->data, r->offset % r->epb); blockDirty(b); blockPut(b); return 1; } int sourceSetDirSize(Source *r, ulong ds) { uvlong size; int epb; assert(sourceIsLocked(r)); epb = r->dsize/VtEntrySize; size = (uvlong)r->dsize*(ds/epb); size += VtEntrySize*(ds%epb); return sourceSetSize(r, size); } ulong sourceGetDirSize(Source *r) { ulong ds; uvlong size; int epb; assert(sourceIsLocked(r)); epb = r->dsize/VtEntrySize; size = sourceGetSize(r); ds = epb*(size/r->dsize); ds += (size%r->dsize)/VtEntrySize; return ds; } int sourceGetEntry(Source *r, Entry *e) { Block *b; assert(sourceIsLocked(r)); b = sourceLoad(r, e); if(b == nil) return 0; blockPut(b); return 1; } /* * Must be careful with this. Doesn't record * dependencies, so don't introduce any! */ int sourceSetEntry(Source *r, Entry *e) { Block *b; Entry oe; assert(sourceIsLocked(r)); b = sourceLoad(r, &oe); if(b == nil) return 0; entryPack(e, b->data, r->offset%r->epb); blockDirty(b); blockPut(b); return 1; } static Block * blockWalk(Block *p, int index, int mode, Fs *fs, Entry *e) { Block *b; Cache *c; u32int addr; int type; uchar oscore[VtScoreSize], score[VtScoreSize]; Entry oe; c = fs->cache; if((p->l.type & BtLevelMask) == 0){ assert(p->l.type == BtDir); type = entryType(e); b = cacheGlobal(c, e->score, type, e->tag, mode); }else{ type = p->l.type - 1; b = cacheGlobal(c, p->data + index*VtScoreSize, type, e->tag, mode); } if(b) b->pc = getcallerpc(&p); if(b == nil || mode == OReadOnly) return b; if(p->l.epoch != fs->ehi){ fprint(2, "blockWalk: parent not writable\n"); abort(); } if(b->l.epoch == fs->ehi) return b; oe = *e; /* * Copy on write. */ if(e->tag == 0){ assert(p->l.type == BtDir); e->tag = tagGen(); e->flags |= VtEntryLocal; } addr = b->addr; b = blockCopy(b, e->tag, fs->ehi, fs->elo); if(b == nil) return nil; b->pc = getcallerpc(&p); assert(b->l.epoch == fs->ehi); blockDirty(b); memmove(score, b->score, VtScoreSize); if(p->l.type == BtDir){ memmove(e->score, b->score, VtScoreSize); entryPack(e, p->data, index); blockDependency(p, b, index, nil, &oe); }else{ memmove(oscore, p->data+index*VtScoreSize, VtScoreSize); memmove(p->data+index*VtScoreSize, b->score, VtScoreSize); blockDependency(p, b, index, oscore, nil); } blockDirty(p); if(addr != NilBlock) blockRemoveLink(p, addr, type, e->tag, 0); return b; } /* * Change the depth of the source r. * The entry e for r is contained in block p. */ static int sourceGrowDepth(Source *r, Block *p, Entry *e, int depth) { Block *b, *bb; u32int tag; int type; Entry oe; assert(sourceIsLocked(r)); assert(depth <= VtPointerDepth); type = entryType(e); b = cacheGlobal(r->fs->cache, e->score, type, e->tag, OReadWrite); if(b == nil) return 0; tag = e->tag; if(tag == 0) tag = tagGen(); oe = *e; /* * Keep adding layers until we get to the right depth * or an error occurs. */ while(e->depth < depth){ bb = cacheAllocBlock(r->fs->cache, type+1, tag, r->fs->ehi, r->fs->elo); if(bb == nil) break; //fprint(2, "alloc %lux grow %V\n", bb->addr, b->score); memmove(bb->data, b->score, VtScoreSize); memmove(e->score, bb->score, VtScoreSize); e->depth++; type++; e->tag = tag; e->flags |= VtEntryLocal; blockDependency(bb, b, 0, vtZeroScore, nil); blockPut(b); b = bb; blockDirty(b); } entryPack(e, p->data, r->offset % r->epb); blockDependency(p, b, r->offset % r->epb, nil, &oe); blockPut(b); blockDirty(p); return e->depth == depth; } static int sourceShrinkDepth(Source *r, Block *p, Entry *e, int depth) { Block *b, *nb, *ob, *rb; u32int tag; int type, d; Entry oe; assert(sourceIsLocked(r)); assert(depth <= VtPointerDepth); type = entryType(e); rb = cacheGlobal(r->fs->cache, e->score, type, e->tag, OReadWrite); if(rb == nil) return 0; tag = e->tag; if(tag == 0) tag = tagGen(); /* * Walk down to the new root block. * We may stop early, but something is better than nothing. */ oe = *e; ob = nil; b = rb; /* BUG: explain type++. i think it is a real bug */ for(d=e->depth; d > depth; d--, type++){ nb = cacheGlobal(r->fs->cache, b->data, type-1, tag, OReadWrite); if(nb == nil) break; if(ob!=nil && ob!=rb) blockPut(ob); ob = b; b = nb; } if(b == rb){ blockPut(rb); return 0; } /* * Right now, e points at the root block rb, b is the new root block, * and ob points at b. To update: * * (i) change e to point at b * (ii) zero the pointer ob -> b * (iii) free the root block * * p (the block containing e) must be written before * anything else. */ /* (i) */ e->depth = d; /* might have been local and now global; reverse cannot happen */ if(globalToLocal(b->score) == NilBlock) e->flags &= ~VtEntryLocal; memmove(e->score, b->score, VtScoreSize); entryPack(e, p->data, r->offset % r->epb); blockDependency(p, b, r->offset % r->epb, nil, &oe); blockDirty(p); /* (ii) */ memmove(ob->data, vtZeroScore, VtScoreSize); blockDependency(ob, p, 0, b->score, nil); blockDirty(ob); /* (iii) */ if(rb->addr != NilBlock) blockRemoveLink(p, rb->addr, rb->l.type, rb->l.tag, 1); blockPut(rb); if(ob!=nil && ob!=rb) blockPut(ob); blockPut(b); return d == depth; } /* * Normally we return the block at the given number. * If early is set, we stop earlier in the tree. Setting early * to 1 gives us the block that contains the pointer to bn. */ Block * _sourceBlock(Source *r, ulong bn, int mode, int early, ulong tag) { Block *b, *bb; int index[VtPointerDepth+1]; Entry e; int i, np; int m; assert(sourceIsLocked(r)); assert(bn != NilBlock); /* mode for intermediate block */ m = mode; if(m == OOverWrite) m = OReadWrite; b = sourceLoad(r, &e); if(b == nil) return nil; if(r->issnapshot && (e.flags & VtEntryNoArchive)){ blockPut(b); vtSetError(ENotArchived); return nil; } if(tag){ if(e.tag == 0) e.tag = tag; else if(e.tag != tag){ fprint(2, "tag mismatch\n"); vtSetError("tag mismatch"); goto Err; } } np = e.psize/VtScoreSize; memset(index, 0, sizeof(index)); for(i=0; bn > 0; i++){ if(i >= VtPointerDepth){ vtSetError(EBadAddr); goto Err; } index[i] = bn % np; bn /= np; } if(i > e.depth){ if(mode == OReadOnly){ vtSetError(EBadAddr); goto Err; } if(!sourceGrowDepth(r, b, &e, i)) goto Err; } index[e.depth] = r->offset % r->epb; for(i=e.depth; i>=early; i--){ bb = blockWalk(b, index[i], m, r->fs, &e); if(bb == nil) goto Err; blockPut(b); b = bb; } b->pc = getcallerpc(&r); return b; Err: blockPut(b); return nil; } Block* sourceBlock(Source *r, ulong bn, int mode) { Block *b; b = _sourceBlock(r, bn, mode, 0, 0); if(b) b->pc = getcallerpc(&r); return b; } void sourceClose(Source *r) { if(r == nil) return; vtLock(r->lk); r->ref--; if(r->ref){ vtUnlock(r->lk); return; } assert(r->ref == 0); vtUnlock(r->lk); if(r->parent) sourceClose(r->parent); vtLockFree(r->lk); memset(r, ~0, sizeof(*r)); vtMemFree(r); } /* * Retrieve the block containing the entry for r. * If a snapshot has happened, we might need * to get a new copy of the block. We avoid this * in the common case by caching the score for * the block and the last epoch in which it was valid. * * We use r->mode to tell the difference between active * file system sources (OReadWrite) and sources for the * snapshot file system (OReadOnly). */ static Block* sourceLoadBlock(Source *r, int mode) { u32int addr; Block *b; switch(r->mode){ default: assert(0); case OReadWrite: assert(r->mode == OReadWrite); /* * This needn't be true -- we might bump the low epoch * to reclaim some old blocks, but since this score is * OReadWrite, the blocks must all still be open, so none * are reclaimed. Thus it's okay that the epoch is so low. * Proceed. assert(r->epoch >= r->fs->elo); */ if(r->epoch == r->fs->ehi){ b = cacheGlobal(r->fs->cache, r->score, BtDir, r->tag, OReadWrite); if(b == nil) return nil; assert(r->epoch == b->l.epoch); return b; } assert(r->parent != nil); if(!sourceLock(r->parent, OReadWrite)) return nil; b = sourceBlock(r->parent, r->offset/r->epb, OReadWrite); sourceUnlock(r->parent); if(b == nil) return nil; assert(b->l.epoch == r->fs->ehi); // fprint(2, "sourceLoadBlock %p %V => %V\n", r, r->score, b->score); memmove(r->score, b->score, VtScoreSize); r->scoreEpoch = b->l.epoch; r->tag = b->l.tag; r->epoch = r->fs->ehi; return b; case OReadOnly: addr = globalToLocal(r->score); if(addr == NilBlock) return cacheGlobal(r->fs->cache, r->score, BtDir, r->tag, mode); b = cacheLocalData(r->fs->cache, addr, BtDir, r->tag, mode, r->scoreEpoch); if(b) return b; /* * If it failed because the epochs don't match, the block has been * archived and reclaimed. Rewalk from the parent and get the * new pointer. This can't happen in the OReadWrite case * above because blocks in the current epoch don't get * reclaimed. The fact that we're OReadOnly means we're * a snapshot. (Or else the file system is read-only, but then * the archiver isn't going around deleting blocks.) */ if(strcmp(vtGetError(), ELabelMismatch) == 0){ if(!sourceLock(r->parent, OReadOnly)) return nil; b = sourceBlock(r->parent, r->offset/r->epb, OReadOnly); sourceUnlock(r->parent); if(b){ fprint(2, "sourceAlloc: lost %V found %V\n", r->score, b->score); memmove(r->score, b->score, VtScoreSize); r->scoreEpoch = b->l.epoch; return b; } } return nil; } } int sourceLock(Source *r, int mode) { Block *b; if(mode == -1) mode = r->mode; b = sourceLoadBlock(r, mode); if(b == nil) return 0; /* * The fact that we are holding b serves as the * lock entitling us to write to r->b. */ assert(r->b == nil); r->b = b; if(r->mode == OReadWrite) assert(r->epoch == r->b->l.epoch); return 1; } /* * Lock two (usually sibling) sources. This needs special care * because the Entries for both sources might be in the same block. * We also try to lock blocks in left-to-right order within the tree. */ int sourceLock2(Source *r, Source *rr, int mode) { Block *b, *bb; if(rr == nil) return sourceLock(r, mode); if(mode == -1) mode = r->mode; if(r->parent==rr->parent && r->offset/r->epb == rr->offset/rr->epb){ b = sourceLoadBlock(r, mode); if(b == nil) return 0; if(memcmp(r->score, rr->score, VtScoreSize) != 0){ memmove(rr->score, b->score, VtScoreSize); rr->scoreEpoch = b->l.epoch; rr->tag = b->l.tag; rr->epoch = rr->fs->ehi; } blockDupLock(b); bb = b; }else if(r->parent==rr->parent || r->offset > rr->offset){ bb = sourceLoadBlock(rr, mode); b = sourceLoadBlock(r, mode); }else{ b = sourceLoadBlock(r, mode); bb = sourceLoadBlock(rr, mode); } if(b == nil || bb == nil){ if(b) blockPut(b); if(bb) blockPut(bb); return 0; } /* * The fact that we are holding b and bb serves * as the lock entitling us to write to r->b and rr->b. */ r->b = b; rr->b = bb; return 1; } void sourceUnlock(Source *r) { Block *b; if(r->b == nil){ fprint(2, "sourceUnlock: already unlocked\n"); abort(); } b = r->b; r->b = nil; blockPut(b); } static Block* sourceLoad(Source *r, Entry *e) { Block *b; assert(sourceIsLocked(r)); b = r->b; if(!entryUnpack(e, b->data, r->offset % r->epb)) return nil; if(e->gen != r->gen){ vtSetError(ERemoved); return nil; } blockDupLock(b); return b; } static int sizeToDepth(uvlong s, int psize, int dsize) { int np; int d; /* determine pointer depth */ np = psize/VtScoreSize; s = (s + dsize - 1)/dsize; for(d = 0; s > 1; d++) s = (s + np - 1)/np; return d; } static u32int tagGen(void) { u32int tag; for(;;){ tag = lrand(); if(tag >= UserTag) break; } return tag; } char * sourceName(Source *s) { return fileName(s->file); }